passion

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2548 ★★★☆☆

n. 激情, 酷爱, 热爱, 强烈感情, 耶稣受难(故事)

发音

/ˈpæʃən/
US /ˈpʰæʃən/

词形变化

passions 复数 passions passioned passioning passions 三单 passioning 现在分词 passioned 过去式 passioned 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

激情；热情；酷爱；盛怒

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The capacity of being affected by external agents; susceptibility of impressions from external agents.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  2. 2.

    Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate.

    激情

    热情

    热心

    可数 不可数

    We share a passion for books.

  3. 3.

    Disorder of the mind; madness.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  4. 4.

    An innate attribute, property, or quality of a thing.

    可数 废旧 不可数

    [...] to obtain the knowledge of some passion of the circle.

  5. 5.

    A true desire sustained or prolonged.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Fervor, determination.

    可数 不可数
  7. 7.

    An object of passionate or romantic love or strong romantic interest.

    可数 不可数

    It started as a hobby, but now my motorbike collection has become my passion.

  8. 8.

    Sexual intercourse, especially when very emotional.

    可数 不可数

    We shared a night of passion.

  9. 9.

    The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion.

    可数 不可数 宗教
  10. 10.

    A display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus.

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    Suffering or enduring of imposed or inflicted pain; any suffering or distress.

    可数 废旧 不可数

    a cardiac passion

  12. 12.

    The state of being acted upon; subjection to an external agent or influence; a passive condition

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To suffer pain or sorrow; to experience a passion; to be extremely agitated.

    废旧
  2. 2.

    To give a passionate character to.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 7

love heat rage warmth mania cacoethes passionateness

上位词 10

feeling desire suffering object agony eros concupiscence emotionalism emotionality excruciation

下位词 10

fire possession abandon alcoholism infatuation fervor wildness fervour ardor fervency

相关短语

Passion flower Passion Sunday 耶稣受难日, 受难主日 passion fruit n. 百香果（西番莲的果实），鸡蛋果 passion of a convert passion fruits Passion flowers passion play n. 基督受难剧 passion plays passion pop passion pit 情色场所 Passion Pop passion potion passion potions passion pits Passion Sundays

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- Proto-Italic *patosder.? Proto-Indo-European *pet-der.? Latin patior Proto-Indo-European *-tisder. Proto-Italic *-tjō Latin -tiō Latin passiōbor. Old English passion ▲ Latin passiōbor. Old French passionbor. Middle English passioun English passion From Middle English passioun, passion, from Old French passion (and in part from Old English passion), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb patior (“to suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”), see also Old English fēond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).

来源：wiktionary