pathology

FREQ #17036 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 病理学, 病理, 病状, 病变 [医] 闰理学

发音

其它 /pəˈθɒləd͡ʒi/

词形变化

pathologies 复数 pathologies

别名

pathol

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences; now usually and especially in the clinical and academic medicine subsenses defined below.

    The clinical biomedical specialty that provides microscopy and other laboratory services to clinicians (e.g., cytology, histology, cytopathology, histopathology, cytometry).

    不可数

    The surgeon sent a specimen of the cyst to the hospital's pathology department for staining and analysis to determine its histologic subtype.

  2. 2.

    The study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences; now usually and especially in the clinical and academic medicine subsenses defined below.

    The academic biomedical specialty that advances the aspects of the biomedical sciences that allow for those clinical applications and their advancements over time.

    病理学

    文学 不可数 医学

    Those three pioneering pathologists went on to become leaders in building the pathology departments at several universities.

  3. 3.

    The study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences; now usually and especially in the clinical and academic medicine subsenses defined below.

    Any of several interrelated scientific disciplines that advance the aspects of the life sciences that allow for such technological applications and their advancements over time.

    不可数 生物

    the plant pathology and vertebrate pathology programs of the university's biology department

  4. 4.

    Pathosis: any deviation from a healthy or normal structure or function; abnormality; illness or malformation.

    病理

    不可数

    Some sort of renal pathology was suspected, but imaging and even biopsy found no discernible pathology, glomerular or otherwise.

    Some sort of mental and social pathology seemed to sweep over the discourse later that autumn.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 2

ill health unhealthiness

下位词 10

stasis flux dysfunction gangrene cyst lesion sclerosis reflux slough asystole

相关短语

chemical pathology [医] 化学病理学 clinical pathology [医] 临床病理学 molecular pathology speech–language pathology

词源

Etymology tree French pathologiebor. English pathology From French pathologie, from Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “disease”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”).

来源：wiktionary