pencil

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #5821 ★★☆☆☆

n. 铅笔, 色笔, 眉笔, 画笔, 光线束 vt. 用铅笔写或涂, 草拟

发音

US /ˈpɛnsəl/
UK /ˈpɛnsɪl/
IN /ˈpɛnsɪl/

词形变化

pencils 复数 pencils penciled penciling pencilled pencilling pencils 三单 penciling 现在分词 pencilling 现在分词 penciled 过去式 penciled 过去分词 pencilled 过去式 pencilled 过去分词

别名

pencill pensil pensel pensill

教材释义与例句

名词

铅笔;笔状物

an instrument that you use for writing or drawing, consisting of a wooden stick with a thin piece of a black or coloured substance in the middle

动词

用铅笔写;用眉笔涂

to write something or make a mark with a pencil

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A paintbrush.

    历史
  2. 2.

    A writing utensil with a graphite (commonly referred to as lead) shaft, usually blended with clay, clad in wood, and sharpened to a taper.

    铅笔

    洋笔

  3. 3.

    An aggregate or collection of rays of light, especially when diverging from, or converging to, a point.

    工程 物理
  4. 4.

    A family of geometric objects with a common property, such as the set of lines that pass through a given point in a projective plane.

    数学
  5. 5.

    A small medicated bougie.

    废旧 罕用 医学
  6. 6.

    A small, thin tuft of hairs or feathers.

    生物 动物学
  7. 7.

    Ellipsis of power of the pencil.

    游戏
v.
  1. 1.

    To write (something) using a pencil.

    及物

    I penciled (BrE: pencilled) a brief reminder in my notebook.

  2. 2.

    To mark with, or as if with, a pencil.

    及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Anglo-Norman and Old French pincil (see the variant pincel, which gave rise to Modern French pinceau (“paintbrush”)), from Latin pēnicillum, diminutive of pēniculus (“brush”), itself a diminutive of pēnis (“tail; penis”). Not related to pen.

来源:wiktionary