penny

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #2301 ★★★☆☆

n. 便士, 一分, 小钱, 点滴 [经] 便士

发音

US /ˈpɛni/
UK /ˈpɛni/
其它 /ˈpɪni/
/pəni/

词形变化

pence pennies 复数 pennies pence 复数 pens pens 复数 pennied pennies 三单 pennying pennying 现在分词 pennied 过去式 pennied 过去分词

别名

peny penie pennie

教材释义与例句

名词

(美)分;便士

a British unit of money or coin used until 1971. There were 12 pennies in one shilling

Unleaded petrol rose more than a penny a gallon.

无铅汽油每加仑涨了一个多便士。

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    In the United Kingdom and Ireland and many other countries, a unit of currency worth ¹⁄₂₄₀ of a pound sterling or Irish pound before decimalisation, or a copper coin worth this amount. Abbreviation: d.

    历史
  2. 2.

    In the United Kingdom, a unit of currency worth ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a pound sterling, or a copper coin worth this amount. Abbreviation: p.

    便士

  3. 3.

    In Ireland, a coin worth ¹⁄₁₀₀ of an Irish pound before the introduction of the euro. Abbreviation: p.

    历史
  4. 4.

    In the US and (formerly) Canada, a one-cent coin, worth ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a dollar. Abbreviation: ¢.

  5. 5.

    In various countries, a small-denomination copper or brass coin.

  6. 6.

    A unit of nail size, said to be either the cost per 100 nails, or the number of nails per penny. Abbreviation: d.

  7. 7.

    Money in general.

    to turn an honest penny

v.
  1. 1.

    To jam a door shut by inserting pennies between the doorframe and the door.

    俚语

    Zach and Ben had only been at college for a week when their door was pennied by the girls down the hall.

  2. 2.

    To circumvent the tripping of an electrical circuit breaker by the dangerous practice of inserting a coin in place of a fuse in a fuse socket.

    商务 工程 物理 电子
  3. 3.

    During a meal or as part of a drinking game, to drop a penny in a person's drink with the expectation that they finish it (or some such variation thereof); commonly associated with crewdates at Oxford and swaps at Cambridge.

    You got pennied! Down it, fresher.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English peny, from Old English peniġ, penniġ, penning (“penny”), from Proto-West Germanic *panning, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz, of uncertain origin (see that page for theories). Doublet of pfennig and fening.

来源:wiktionary