perestroika
n. (苏联经济与政治体制的)改革; 调整; 政治经济重建的
发音
US
/pɛɹ.ɪˈstɹɔɪ.kə/
词形变化
perestroikas
复数
perestroikas
别名
perestrojka
释义与例句
n.
-
1.
A program of political and economic reform carried out in the Soviet Union in the 1980s and early 1990s under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev.
经济改革
历史 不可数 可数 -
2.
The period of time in the Soviet Union during which these reforms were carried out and in effect.
历史 不可数 可数 -
3.
A situation where a small variation of parameters leads to a sudden change in properties.
可数 不可数
词源
Borrowed from Russian перестро́йка (perestrójka, “restructuring”).
来源:wiktionary