pilgrim

A2 CET-6 大学 FREQ #13531 ★★☆☆☆

n. 旅行者, 朝圣者, 香客 vi. 朝圣

发音

AU /ˈpɪlɡɹɪm/

词形变化

pilgrims 复数 pilgrims pilgrimed pilgriming pilgrims 三单 pilgriming 现在分词 pilgrimed 过去式 pilgrimed 过去分词

别名

pilgrime

教材释义与例句

名词

朝圣者；漫游者；（美）最初的移民

动词

去朝圣；漫游

释义与例句

n. A2
  1. 1.

    One who travels to visit a site of religious significance.

    Any traveler.

    朝觐者

    朝圣者

    巡礼者

    香客

    文学
  2. 2.

    One who travels to visit a site of religious significance.

    An early American settler.

    引申义
  3. 3.

    A newcomer.

    俚语
  4. 4.

    A silk screen formerly attached to the back of a woman's bonnet to protect the neck.

    历史
v.
  1. 1.

    To make a pilgrimage

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To wander; to ramble.

    古体 不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

Pilgrim Father

上位词 7

believer settler worshipper colonist journeyer wayfarer worshiper

下位词 3

hadji haji hajji

相关短语

pilgrim badge pilgrim badges pilgrim bottle = costrel [亦作 pilgrim's bottle] pilgrim bottles Pilgrim Father [网络] 清教徒们；清教徒祖先 Pilgrim Fathers pilgrim hat Pilgrim hat pilgrim shell Camino pilgrim shell

词源

Inherited from Middle English pilegrim, from Old English pilegrī̆m, from Old French pelegrin, from Latin peregrīnus (“foreigner”). Doublet of peregrine. The change of /r…r/ to /l…r/ is an effect of dissimilation in early Romance; compare Italian pellegrino.

来源：wiktionary