pineapple

B1 高中 FREQ #10422 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 凤梨, 菠萝, 失业救济金 [医] 凤梨, 波萝

发音

/ˈpaɪnæpəl/
US /ˈpaɪnəpəl/
US /ˌpaɪnˈæpəl/

词形变化

pineapples 复数 pineapples

别名

pinapple pine-apple

教材释义与例句

名词

[园艺] 菠萝;[园艺] 凤梨

a large yellow-brown tropical fruit or its sweet juicy yellow flesh

名词

菠萝; 凤梨

pineapple chunks

菠萝块

pineapple juice

菠萝汁

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    A tropical plant, Ananas comosus, native to South America, having thirty or more long, spined and pointed leaves surrounding a thick stem.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The ovoid fruit of the pineapple plant, which has very sweet white or yellow flesh, a tough, spiky shell and a tough, fibrous core.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    The flesh of a pineapple fruit used as a food item.

    菠萝

    凤梨

    黄梨

    王梨

    菠萝蜜

    不可数 可数
  4. 4.

    An Australian fifty dollar note.

    可数 俚语 不可数
  5. 5.

    A web burrfish (Chilomycterus antillarum, syn. Chilomycterus geometricus)

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    A light yellow colour, like that of pineapple flesh (also called pineapple yellow).

    可数 不可数
  7. 7.

    A pinecone; the cone of the fir.

    可数 方言 废旧 不可数
  8. 8.

    A hand grenade. (From the similarity to the shape of a pineapple fruit.)

    菠萝

    可数 俚语 不可数
  9. 9.

    A hairstyle consisting of a ponytail worn on top of the head, imitating the leaves of a pineapple.

    可数 不可数
interj.
  1. 1.

    A common safeword.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

上位词 1

部分词 1

相关短语

词源

From Middle English pinappel (“pinecone”, literally “pine-apple/pine-fruit”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnapplu. Later applied to the fruit of the pineapple plant due to its resemblance to a pinecone. Compare the Middle Dutch and Dutch pijnappel (“pinecone", formerly also "pineapple”), Afrikaans pynappel (“pineapple”), Middle Low German pinappel, Old High German pīnapful, Middle High German pīnaphel, and early Modern German pinapfel — all in the sense of “pine cone”. Compare also the post-Classical Latin pomum pini, the Old French pume de pin, the Middle French and French pomme de pin and Spanish piña. By surface analysis, pine + apple. Sense "An Australian fifty dollar note": From the yellow colour of a $50 banknote in the first, second, and third series of rice Australian dollar notes. Compare with lobster for a $20 Australian banknote, and watermelon for a $100 Australian banknote.

来源:wiktionary