portrait

B1 CET-6 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #5816 ★★★☆☆

n. 肖像, 人像, 半身像, 描写, 竖排格式 [计] 纵向

发音

UK /ˈpɔːtɹeɪt/
UK /ˈpɔːtɹɪt/
US /ˈpɔɹtɹət/
US /ˈpɔɹtɹeɪt/
/ˈpoʊɹtɹət/
/ˈpoʊɹtɹeɪt/
/ˈpoətɹɪt/
/ˈpoətɹeɪt/

词形变化

portraits 复数 portraits portraited portraiting portraits 三单 portraiting 现在分词 portraited 过去式 portraited 过去分词

别名

pourtraict

教材释义与例句

名词

肖像；描写；半身雕塑像

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A painting or other picture of a person, especially the head and shoulders.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    An accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.

    写照

    可数 比喻 不可数

    The author painted a good portrait of urban life in New York in his latest book.

  3. 3.

    A print orientation where the vertical sides are longer than the horizontal sides.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学 媒体 印刷
v.
  1. 1.

    To portray; to draw.

    废旧
adj.
  1. 1.

    Representing the actual features of an individual; not ideal.

    a portrait bust; a portrait statue

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

portrayal portraiture

上位词 9

picture likeness depiction semblance characterization characterisation delineation word painting word-picture

下位词 2

self-portrait half-length

相关短语

portrait painting portrait paintings swagger portrait Fayum portrait mummy portrait Faiyum portrait pen portrait

词源

From Middle French portraict, pourtraict, nominal use of the past participle of portraire (“portray”), from Latin prōtrahō (< prō- + trahō). Compare typologically English drawing.

来源：wiktionary