prevention

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #19612

n. 阻止, 妨碍, 预防 [医] 预防

发音

其它 /pɹɪˈvɛnʃən/

词形变化

preventions 复数 preventions

教材释义与例句

名词

预防；阻止；妨碍

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The act of preventing or hindering; obstruction of action, access, or approach; thwarting.

    预防

    可数 不可数

    a fire prevention campaign

  2. 2.

    Any measure intended to limit health-related risks (such as information campaigns, vaccination, early diagnosis etc.).

    可数 不可数 医学
  3. 3.

    The act of going, or state of being, before.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  4. 4.

    Anticipation; especially, anticipation of needs, wishes, hazards and risks

    可数 废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    precaution; forethought.

    可数 不可数

    1659, Henry Hammond, A Paraphrase and Annotations upon All the Books of the New Testament, London: Richard Davis, The Gospel according to S. LUKE, Chapter 14, verse 3, p. 238, And Jesus […] by way of prevention asked a question of the Doctors of the law and Pharisees that were present, saying, Is the working of a cure on a sick man a thing forbidden, and so unlawfull to be done upon a sabbath day?

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

bar

上位词 3

interference hindrance hinderance

下位词 10

save crushing stifling suppression interception non-proliferation debarment disqualification forestalling obviation

相关短语

prevention is better than cure 预防胜于治疗 prevention is better than a cure an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure an ounce of prevention is better than an ounce of cure an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure loss prevention

词源

From Middle English prevencion, from Medieval Latin prēventiō.

来源：wiktionary