prolepsis

n. 预期, 预辩(法) [医] 提早发作

发音

/pɹoʊˈlɛpsɪs/

词形变化

prolepses 复数 prolepses

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The assignment of something to a period of time that precedes it.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The anticipation of an objection to an argument.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A construction that consists of placing an element in a syntactic unit before that to which it would logically correspond.

    可数 不可数 语言学
  4. 4.

    A so-called "preconception", i.e., a pre-theoretical notion which can lead to true knowledge of the world.

    可数 不可数 哲学
  5. 5.

    Growth in which lateral branches develop from a lateral meristem, after the formation of a bud or following a period of dormancy, when the lateral meristem is split from a terminal meristem.

    可数 不可数 生物 植物学
  6. 6.

    The practice of placing information about the ending of a story near the beginning, as a literary device.

    可数 不可数 语言学

词汇关系

名词

词源

From Latin prolepsis, from Ancient Greek πρόληψις (prólēpsis, “preconception, anticipation”), from προλαμβάνω (prolambánō, “take beforehand, anticipate”).

来源:wiktionary