pupil

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #9398 ★★★☆☆

n. 学生, 门生, 未成年人, 瞳孔 [医] 瞳孔

发音

US /ˈpjuːpəl/

词形变化

pupils 复数

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.

    学生

    弟子

    生徒

    The Pupil after his Pupillarity, had granted a Diſcharge to one of the Co-tutors, which did extinguiſh the whole Debt of that Co-tutor, and conſequently of all the reſt, they being all correi debendi, lyable by one individual Obligation, which cannot be Diſcharged as to one, and ſtand as to all the reſt.

  2. 2.

    One who studies under supervision of a renowned expert in their field.

    Plato was Socrates' pupil, and in turn Aristotle was Plato's pupil.

  3. 3.

    An orphan who is a minor and under the protection of the state.

    废旧 法律
  4. 1.

    The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.

    瞳孔

    瞳子

    医学
  5. 2.

    The central dark part of an ocellated spot.

    生物 动物学

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English pupille, from Anglo-Norman pupille (“orphan”), from Latin pūpillus (“orphan, minor”), variant of pūpulus (“little boy”), from pūpus (“child, boy”).

来源:wiktionary