raze
vt. 毁灭, 刮去, 把...夷为平地, 消除, 抹去, 破坏
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
夷为平地;破坏;消除;拆毁
释义与例句
-
1.
A slight wound; a scratch; also, a cut, a slit.
废旧 -
1.
Obsolete spelling of race (“rhizome of ginger”).
废旧 -
1.
A swinging fence in a watercourse to prevent cattle passing through.
-
1.
To level or tear down (a building, a town, etc.) to the ground; to demolish.
拆毁
夷为平地
及物 -
2.
To completely remove (someone or something), especially from a place, a situation, etc.; also, to remove from existence; to destroy, to obliterate.
比喻 及物 -
3.
To erase (a record, text, etc.), originally by scraping; to rub out, to scratch out.
比喻 及物 -
4.
To wound (someone or part of their body) superficially; to graze.
及物 -
5.
To alter (a document) by erasing parts of it.
废旧 及物 -
6.
To carve (a line, mark, etc.) into something; to incise, to inscribe; also, to carve lines, marks, etc., into (something); to engrave.
废旧 及物 -
7.
To remove (something) by scraping; also, to cut or shave (something) off.
废旧 及物 -
8.
To rub lightly along the surface of (something); brush against, to graze.
废旧 及物 -
9.
To scrape (something), with or as if with a razor, to remove things from its surface; also, to reduce (something) to small pieces by scraping; to grate.
废旧 及物 -
10.
To shave (someone or part of their body) with a razor, etc.
废旧 及物 -
11.
To cut, scratch, or tear (someone or something) with a sharp object; to lacerate, to slash.
比喻 废旧 及物 -
12.
To carve lines, marks, etc., into something.
不及物 废旧 -
13.
To graze or rub lightly along a surface.
不及物 废旧 -
14.
To penetrate through something; to pierce.
不及物 废旧 -
15.
Of a horse: to wear down its corner teeth as it ages, losing the black marks in their crevices.
不及物 废旧 罕用
词汇关系
词源
The verb is derived from Middle English rasen, racen, rase (“to scrape; to shave; to erase; to pull; to strip off; to pluck or tear out; to root out (a tree, etc.); to pull away, snatch; to pull down; to knock down; to rend, tear apart; to pick clean, strip; to cleave, slice; to sever; to lacerate; to pierce; to carve, engrave; to dig; (figurative) to expunge, obliterate; to alter”), from Anglo-Norman raser, rasere, rasser, Middle French raser, and Old French raser (“to shave; to touch lightly, graze; to level off (grain, etc.) in a measure; to demolish, tear down; to erase; to polish; to wear down”), from Vulgar Latin *raso (“to shave; to scrape; to scratch; to touch lightly, graze”), from Latin rāsus (“scraped; shaved”), the perfect passive participle of rādō (“to scrape, scratch; to shave; to rub, smooth; to brush along, graze”). Doublet of rash (etymology 2 and etymology 7). The noun is derived from the verb.
来源:wiktionary