rebus

FREQ #35840

n. 谜, 画谜

发音

UK /ˈɹiːbəs/
US /ˈɹibəs/

词形变化

rebi rebuses 复数 rebuses rebusses rebusses 复数 rebi 复数 rebused rebuses 三单 rebusing rebussed rebussing rebusses 三单 rebusing 现在分词 rebussing 现在分词 rebused 过去式 rebused 过去分词 rebussed 过去式 rebussed 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An arrangement of pictures, symbols, or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle.

    画谜

  2. 2.

    A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound.

    语言学
  3. 3.

    An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs.

    政治 纹章
  4. 4.

    A type of crossword puzzle in which some squares contain entire words, or symbols representing words, instead of single letters.

    游戏
v.
  1. 1.

    To represent (a phrase or word) as a rebus.

    废旧 罕用 及物
  2. 2.

    To apply a rebus to (something).

    废旧 罕用 及物

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

相关短语

词源

From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear. further etymology The following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic: * According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time. * Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.

来源:wiktionary