refined

FREQ #11169 ★☆☆☆☆

a. 精炼的, 优雅的, 精细的 [医] 精制过的, 精练过的

发音

US /ɹɪˈfaɪnd/

词形变化

refineds 复数 refineds more refined 比较级 most refined 最高级

别名

RBD

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The refined form of a commodity, as opposed to its raw or generic form.

    商务 金融

    We're still purchasing copper ore, but the market for refined is weaker.

v.
  1. 1.

    simple past and past participle of refine

    The raw petroleum was refined into kerosene.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Precise, freed from imprecision

    Sagacious, sometimes (derogatory) oversubtle or feigning sagacity.

    废旧
  2. 2.

    Precise, freed from imprecision

    Subtle, scrupulous, carefully thought out.

    The argument, while not persuasive, is quite refined.

  3. 3.

    Precise, freed from imprecision

    Developed, improved.

    The curriculum has been carefully refined to meet the needs of foreign students.

  4. 4.

    Cultured, freed from vulgarity

    Elevated and polished.

    斯文

    In the British Isles, Oxbridge is considered refined; Geordie somewhat less so.

  5. 5.

    Cultured, freed from vulgarity

    Elegant, sometimes (derogatory) affected, prissy, or bloodless.

    斯文

    Don Draper was a man of refined tastes.

  6. 6.

    Purified, reduced in or freed from impurities

    Highly-processed and pure.

    Under current guidelines, refined sugar must be at least five times purer than its raw counterpart.

  7. 7.

    Purified, reduced in or freed from impurities

    Free of dross or alloy.

    The Temple at Jerusalem preferred Tyrian shekels, since even with Ba'al's portrait they bore highly refined silver.

  8. 8.

    Purified, reduced in or freed from impurities

    Morally pure.

    废旧
  9. 9.

    Dealing in a refined product such as sugar or petroleum.

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