reform

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #7492 ★★★★☆

n. 改革, 改正, 改造 vt. 改革, 改过, 革新, 重整 vi. 革新, 改过

发音

US /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/
UK /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/
US /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/
US /ɹəˈfɔɹm/
UK /ɹɪˈfɔːm/

词形变化

reforms 复数 reforms reformed reformest reformeth reforming reforms 三单 reforming 现在分词 reformed 过去式 reformed 过去分词

别名

re-form

教材释义与例句

名词

改革,改良;改正

a change or changes made to a system or organization in order to improve it

动词

改革,革新;重新组成

to improve a system, law, organization etc by making a lot of changes to it, so that it operates in a fairer or more effective way

动词

重组;改过

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The change of something that is defective, broken, inefficient or otherwise negative, in order to correct or improve it

    改革

    可数 不可数

    The elections need to undergo a serious reform.

    Major reform is needed to improve the efficiency in the factory.

    19 February 2011, Barack Obama, Presidential Weekly Address, America Will Win the Future […] over the past two years, my administration has made education a top priority. We’ve launched a competition called “Race to the Top” – a reform that is lifting academic standards and getting results; not because Washington dictated the answers, but because states and local schools pursued innovative solutions.

v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To put into a new and improved form or condition; to restore to a former good state, or bring from bad to good; to change from worse to better.

    改革

    及物

    to reform a profligate man; to reform corrupt manners or morals; to reform a criminal

  2. 2.

    To return to a good state; to amend or correct one's own character or habits.

    不及物

    It is hoped that many criminals, upon being freed, will eventually reform.

  3. 3.

    To form again or in a new configuration.

    不及物 及物

    This product contains reformed meat.

    The regiment reformed after surviving the first attack.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English reformen, from Old French reformer, from Latin reformo, reformare. As a noun since 1660s, from French réforme.

来源:wiktionary