resident

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #6537 ★★★★☆

n. 居民, 常驻程序, 居住者, 留鸟 a. 居留的, 定居的

发音

其它 /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/

词形变化

residents 复数 residents more resident 比较级 most resident 最高级

别名

resid

教材释义与例句

名词

居民；住院医生

形容词

居住的；定居的

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A person, animal or plant living at a certain location or in a certain area.

    居民

    居住者

  2. 2.

    A bird which does not migrate during the course of the year.

  3. 3.

    A physician receiving postgraduate medical training in a hospital or clinic.

    医学

    She's a resident in neurosurgery at Mass General.

  4. 4.

    A diplomatic representative who resides in a foreign country, usually of inferior rank to an ambassador.

    政治
  5. 5.

    A legal permanent resident, someone who maintains residency.

    法律
  6. 6.

    Alternative form of rezident.

    政治 军事
adj. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Dwelling, or having an abode, in a place for a continued length of time; residing on one's own estate.

    resident in the city or in the country

  2. 2.

    Based in a particular place; on hand; local.

    He is our resident computer expert.

  3. 3.

    Fixed; stable; certain.

    废旧
  4. 4.

    Currently loaded into RAM; contrasted with virtual memory.

    计算机 工程 数学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

occupant occupier

反义词 1

nonresident

上位词 10

doctor dr. doc physician dweller inhabitant denizen habitant MD indweller

下位词 10

inmate tenant coaster colonial metropolitan housemate Alexandrian dalesman outlier owner-occupier
形容词

同义词 1

nonmigratory

反义词 1

nonresident

相关短语

resident alien [经] 外籍居留者 resident aliens [法] 外籍居民, 外侨 resident minister [法] 驻外公使, 常驻公使 resident ministers resident doctor resident doctors Southern resident orca Southern resident orcas permanent resident [法]永久居民 dual resident

词源

From Middle English resident, from Anglo-Norman resident, from Latin residēns, present participle of resideō (“to remain behind, reside, dwell”), equivalent to reside + -ent, from re- (“back”) + sedeō (“to sit”). Doublet of resiant and rezident. The espionage sense is a semantic loan from Russian резиде́нт (rezidént). (physician): So called because in the 19th century they resided in the hospital dormitories.

来源：wiktionary