resipiscence

n. 认错, 悔过 [法] 悔改, 认错, 悔过自新

发音

UK /ˌɹɛsɪˈpɪsn̩(t)s/
其它
US /ˌɹɛsəˈpɪsn̩(t)s/

词形变化

resipiscences 复数 resipiscences

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Recognition of one or more past mistakes, especially with a desire to improve in the future; repentance; (countable) an instance of this.

    文学 不可数
  2. 2.

    The act of becoming comprehending, reasonable or responsible, especially after having behaved in an uncomprehending, unreasonable, or irresponsible manner; the act of coming to one's senses; (countable) an instance of this.

    文学 不可数

词源

Unadapted borrowing from Middle French resipiscence (“act of recovering one’s senses or coming back to a more acceptable view; repentance”) (modern French résipiscence), or from its etymon Late Latin resipīscentia (“regaining of a clear state of mind, repentance”), from Latin resipīscēns + -ia (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). Resipīscēns is the present participle of resipīscō (“to recover one’s senses; to revive”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + sapiō (“to have flavour or taste; (figurative) to have good taste or discernment; to be sensible or wise”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p-, *sep- (“to taste; to try out”)) + -īscō (a variant of -ēscō (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘becoming [something]’)).

来源:wiktionary