Russia

高中

n. 俄国, 俄罗斯 [法] 俄罗斯, 苏联

发音

UK /ˈɹʌʃə/
US /ˈɹʌʃə/
其它 /ˈɹʊʃə/
SCOT /ˈɾʌʃə/
其它 /ˈɾʌʃə/
其它 /ˈɹʌ.ʃɐ/
其它 /ˈɹʊ.ʃɐ/

词形变化

Russias 复数 Russias

别名

Rus. Russ. Ruzzia BRIC BRICS BRUK CRINK RIC

教材释义与例句

名词

俄罗斯

This program is beamed at Russia.

这套节目是对俄罗斯广播的。

That transmitter was beamed at Russia.

那台发射机曾用于对俄罗斯广播。

He was doubling for America and Russia.

他给美国和俄罗斯当双重间谍。

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Ellipsis of Russia leather.

    可数 不可数
name
  1. 1.

    A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation. Capital and largest city: Moscow. It borders the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Part of the Soviet Union from 1917 through 1991.

    俄国

    俄罗斯

    露西亚

    罗宋

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR).

    可数 历史 不可数
  3. 3.

    The Russian Empire; the tsarist empire in Russia lasting from 1721 to 1917.

    可数 历史 不可数
  4. 4.

    Kievan Rus; the medieval East Slavic state centered in Kiev.

    可数 过时 历史 不可数
  5. 5.

    Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia).

    可数 过时 不可数

相关短语

Russia German Russia Germans Russia leather [网络] 俄罗斯皮革 Russia drab Russia linen Russia matting Russia iron Russia calf Russia leathers Russia ashes Russia braid Russia crash Russia musquash Russia oil Russia Alba

词源

First use appears c. the 1390s, from Medieval Latin Russia, from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ) (whence Arabic رُوس (rūs) and Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”). By surface analysis, Russ + -ia. Doublet of Rossiya.

来源：wiktionary