sarcasm

C1 CET-6 大学 FREQ #12452 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 挖苦, 讽刺, 讽刺话, 讽刺性

发音

US /ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/
UK /ˈsɑːˌkæzəm/

词形变化

sarcasms 复数 sarcasms

教材释义与例句

名词

讽刺;挖苦;嘲笑

释义与例句

n. C1
  1. 1.

    Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using verbal irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and sneering.

    讽刺

    不可数 可数

    2015, Alex Kozinski, Demuth v. County of Los Angeles, 798 F.3d 837, 839 (9th Cir. 2015). While challenging someone equipped with a badge, handcuffs and a gun to “arrest me” was unwise on Demuth’s part, we fail to see what legal difference her statement makes. Demuth certainly could not authorize her own arrest and, in any event, Li could not reasonably have believed that Demuth was volunteering for handcuffs. Demuth was obviously employing “a literary device known as sarcasm.” [Citation omitted.] Her statement was a snide way of refusing; no reasonable officer could have thought otherwise.

  2. 2.

    An individual act of the above.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Late Latin sarcasmus, from Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”), from σαρκάζω (sarkázō, “to gnash the teeth (in anger)”, literally “to strip off the flesh”), from σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”).

来源:wiktionary