screed

n. 冗长的文章, (瓦工用的)抹灰靠尺 [法] 事故陈述书, 呈文, 冗长文章

发音

IE /skɹiːd/
UK /skɹiːd/
US /skɹid/
SCOT /skɹid/

词形变化

screeds 复数 screeds 三单 screeding 现在分词 screeded 过去式 screeded 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A piece of writing (such as an article, letter, or list) or a speech, especially if long.

  2. 2.

    A speech or piece of writing which contains angry and extended criticism.

    引申义
  3. 3.

    Chiefly in the plural form screeds: a large quantity.

  4. 4.

    Senses relating to building construction and masonry.

    A tool, usually a long strip of wood or other material, placed on a floor to be covered with concrete, a wall to be plastered, etc., as a guide for producing a smooth, flat surface.

    商务 建筑 工程
  5. 5.

    Senses relating to building construction and masonry.

    A tool such as a long strip of wood or other material which is drawn over a wet layer of concrete, plaster, etc., to make it smooth and flat; also, a machine that achieves this effect; a screeder.

    商务 建筑 工程
  6. 6.

    Senses relating to building construction and masonry.

    A smooth, flat layer of concrete, plaster, or similar material, especially if acting as a base for paving stones, tiles, wooden planks, etc.

    商务 建筑 工程
  7. 7.

    A piece or narrow strip cut or torn off from a larger whole; a shred.

    爱尔兰 苏格兰 过时
  8. 8.

    A piece of land, especially one that is narrow.

    苏格兰 过时
  9. 9.

    A rent, a tear.

    苏格兰 过时
  10. 1.

    A (discordant) sound or tune played on bagpipes, a fiddle, or a pipe.

    苏格兰 幽默
  11. 2.

    The sound of something scratching or tearing.

    苏格兰
v.
  1. 1.

    To rend, to shred, to tear.

    苏格兰 过时 及物
  2. 2.

    To read or repeat from memory fluently or glibly; to reel off.

    苏格兰 过时 比喻 及物
  3. 3.

    To use a screed to produce a smooth, flat surface of concrete, plaster, or similar material; also (generally) to put down a layer of concrete, plaster, etc.

    及物 商务 建筑 工程
  4. 4.

    To become rent or torn.

    苏格兰 不及物
  5. 1.

    To play bagpipes, a fiddle, or a pipe.

    苏格兰 幽默 不及物 罕用
  6. 2.

    To make a discordant or harsh scratching or tearing sound.

    苏格兰 不及物 罕用
  7. 3.

    To play (a sound or tune) on bagpipes, a fiddle, or a pipe.

    苏格兰 幽默 废旧 罕用 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Strewn with scree.

    苏格兰 罕用

    We clambered up a screed slope.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English screde [and other forms], a variant of shrede (“fragment, scrap; strip of cloth; strip cut off from a larger piece; band or thread woven into fabric; element, streak”) (whence shred (noun)), from Old English sċrēad, sċrēade (“a piece cut off; paring, shred”), from Proto-Germanic *skraudō (“a piece, shred; a cut, crack”), from *skraudaną (“to cut up, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”). The English word is cognate with Old Frisian skrēd. Doublet of escrow, scroll, and shred.

来源:wiktionary