serum

FREQ #10053 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 浆液, 血清, 乳清 [医] 血清; 浆液

发音

UK /ˈsɪəɹəm/
其它
UK /ˈsiːɹəm/
US /ˈsɪɹəm/
CA /ˈsiɹəm/

词形变化

sera serums 复数 serums sera 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Ellipsis of blood serum.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Blood serum used as a blood product, in the practice of medicine: blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals (human or nonhuman), containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual (human or nonhuman).

    可数 不可数

    Near-synonym: antiserum

  3. 3.

    A watery liquid from animal tissue, especially one that moistens the surface of serous membranes or that is exuded by such membranes when they become inflamed, such as in edema or a blister.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    The watery portion of certain other animal fluids, such as milk; whey.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    A skincare product of varying consistencies with a high concentration of one or more active ingredients, for a targeted purpose, such as preventing acne, repairing sun damage, or moisturizing.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

名词

相关短语

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ser- Proto-Indo-European *sér-o-der. Proto-Italic *serom Latin serumder. English serum From Latin serum (“whey”). Cognates include French sérum, Spanish suero, Italian siere, siero, Portuguese soro. Doublet of suero.

来源:wiktionary