shirt

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1611 ★★★☆☆

n. 衬衫, 内衣, 汗衫

发音

UK /ʃɜːt/
US /ʃɜɹt/
IN /ʃəːʈ/
IN /ʃəːɾʈ/

词形变化

shirtie shirts 复数 shirts shirts 三单 shirting 现在分词 shirted 过去式 shirted 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

衬衫;汗衫,内衣

a piece of clothing that covers the upper part of your body and your arms, usually has a collar, and is fastened at the front by buttons

I have to wear a shirt and tie to work.

我上班要穿衬衫打领带。

a check shirt

格子衬衫

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms.

    衬衫

    衬衣

    恤衫

    商务 工程

    He went to the mall to buy shirts his size.

    It can take a while to learn how to iron a shirt properly.

  2. 2.

    An interior lining in a blast furnace.

  3. 3.

    A member of the shirt-wearing team in a shirts and skins game.

v.
  1. 1.

    To cover or clothe with a shirt, or as if with a shirt.

    1691, King Arthur, by John Dryden, act II, scene I. Ah! for so many souls, as but this morn / Were clothed with flesh, and warm’d with vital blood / But naked now, or shirted just with air.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English sherte, shurte, schirte, from Old English sċyrte (“a short garment; skirt; kirtle”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurtijā, from Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ (“a short garment, skirt, apron”), from *skurtaz (“short”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Schoarte (“apron”), Dutch schort (“apron”), German Schürze (“apron”), Danish skjorte (“shirt”), Norwegian skjorte (“shirt”), Swedish skjorta (“shirt”), Faroese skjúrta (“shirt”), Icelandic skyrta (“shirt”). Doublet of skirt via Old Norse; further related to short.

来源:wiktionary