shrift
n. 忏悔, 临终忏悔, 招认, 承认 [法] 忏悔, 赦免, 临终忏悔
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
The act of going to or hearing a religious confession.
可数 不可数 -
2.
Confession to a priest.
可数 不可数 -
3.
Forgiveness given by a priest after confession; remission.
可数 废旧 不可数
词汇关系
上位词 1
相关短语
词源
From Middle English shrift (“confession to a priest; act or instance of this; sacrament of penance; penance assigned by a priest; penitence, repentance; punishment for sin”) [and other forms], from Old English sċrift (“penance, shrift; something prescribed as punishment, penalty; one who passes sentence, a judge”), from sċrīfan (“of a priest: to prescribe absolution or penance; to pass judgment, ordain, prescribe; to appoint, decree”) (whence shrive), from Proto-Germanic *skrībaną (“to write”), from Latin scrībō (“to write”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ- (“to scratch, tear”). Equivalent to shrive + -t.
来源:wiktionary