shroud

大学 FREQ #18501 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 尸衣, 寿衣, 覆盖物, (船的)横桅索 vt. 包以尸衣, 遮蔽, 隐藏, 覆盖

发音

CA /ˈʃɹaʊ̯d/
其它
US /ˈʃɹaʊ̯d/
UK /ˈʃɹaʊ̯d/
US /ˈʃɹæʊ̯d/
AU /ˈʃɹæʊ̯d/
NZ /ˈʃɹæʊ̯d/
ZA /ˈʃɹaːd/

词形变化

shrouds 复数 shrouds 三单 shrouding 现在分词 shrouded 过去式 shrouded 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    That which clothes, covers, conceals, or protects; a garment.

  2. 2.

    Especially, the dress for the dead; a winding sheet.

    寿衣

  3. 3.

    That which covers or shelters like a shroud.

  4. 4.

    A covered place used as a retreat or shelter, as a cave or den; also, a vault or crypt.

  5. 5.

    One of a set of ropes or cables (rigging) attaching a mast to the sides of a vessel or to another anchor point, serving to support the mast sideways; such rigging collectively.

    航海 交通
  6. 6.

    One of the two annular plates at the periphery of a water wheel, which form the sides of the buckets; a shroud plate.

  7. 7.

    A streamlined protective covering used to protect the payload during a rocket-powered launch.

    航空 商务 工程
  8. 1.

    The branching top of a tree; foliage.

v.
  1. 1.

    To cover with a shroud.

  2. 2.

    To conceal or hide from view, as if by a shroud.

    The details of the plot were shrouded in mystery.

    The truth behind their weekend retreat was shrouded in obscurity.

  3. 3.

    To take shelter or harbour.

  4. 1.

    To lop the branches from (a tree).

    英国 方言 及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English shroud, from Old English sċrūd, from Proto-Germanic *skrūdą. Cognate with Old Norse skrúð (“the shrouds of a ship”) ( > Danish, Norwegian skrud (“splendid attire”)).

来源:wiktionary