slag
n. 熔渣, 矿渣, 无足轻重的人 vt. 使变成熔渣 vi. 变熔渣
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
Waste material from a mine.
矿渣
可数 不可数 -
2.
Scum that forms on the surface of molten metal.
可数 不可数2006, Melisa W. Lai, Michele Burns Ewald, Chapter 95: Silver, Martin J. Wonsiewicz, Karen G. Edmonson, Peter J. Boyle (editors), Goldfrank′s Toxicologic Emergencies, 8th Edition, page 1358, In Asia Minor and on islands in the Aegean Sea, dumps of slag (scum formed by molten metal surface oxidation) demonstrate that silver was being separated from lead as early as 5000 BC.
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3.
Impurities formed and separated out when a metal is smelted from ore; vitrified cinders.
可数 不可数 -
4.
Hard aggregate remaining as a residue from blast furnaces, sometimes used as a surfacing material.
可数 不可数 -
5.
Scoria associated with a volcano.
火山渣
可数 不可数 -
6.
A prostitute or promiscuous woman; a slut.
澳大利亚 爱尔兰 英国 可数 贬义 俚语 不可数1984, Tristan Jones, Heart of Oak, 1997, paperback edition, page 260, We never talked about that, of course; we talked about how we could find a woman in the Dilly, and if the Yanks had taken them all, how we could always resort to the peroxided older slags who hung out around the side doors to Waterloo station and did knee tremblers for the Yanks.
2002, Josephine Cox, The Woman Who Left, 2012, ebook, unnumbered page, ‘Slag! Wait till I tell Jacob what we′ve been doing – and I will, you mark my words! He′ll want nowt to do with you then, will he, eh? He′ll see you for what you really are. A cheap and nasty little bitch!’
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7.
A coward.
爱尔兰 英国 可数 过时 贬义 不可数 -
8.
A contemptible person, a scumbag.
爱尔兰 英国 可数 贬义 不可数
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1.
To produce slag.
及物 -
2.
To become slag; to agglomerate when heated below the fusion point.
不及物 -
3.
To reduce to slag.
及物 -
4.
To talk badly about; to malign or denigrate (someone).
英国 俚语 及物 -
5.
To make fun of; to take the piss (tease, ridicule or mock).
爱尔兰 俚语 及物 -
6.
To spit.
澳大利亚 不及物 俚语
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Borrowed from Middle Low German slagge, slaggen (“slag, dross”), from Old Saxon *slaggo, from Proto-West Germanic *slaggō, from Proto-Germanic *slaggô, from Proto-Germanic *slagōną (“to strike”) + *-gô (diminutive suffix). Compare Middle Low German slāgen (“to strike”), since originally the splinters struck off from the metal by hammering, from *slagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *slagōn. Compare also Old Saxon slegi, from Proto-West Germanic *slagi. See also Dutch slak, German Schlacke, Swedish slagg; also compare English slay.
来源：wiktionary