so

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #38 ★★★☆☆

adv. 如此, 如是, 如...那样 conj. 所以, 因此 pron. 这样

发音

UK /səʊ/
其它 /siː/
/sə/
US /soʊ/
CA /soː/
/sʌo/

词形变化

sos 复数 more so 比较级 most so 最高级

别名

sho soe

教材释义与例句

副词

如此，这么；确是如此

used to refer back to an idea, action, quality, situation etc that has just been mentioned

连词

所以；因此

used to say that someone does something because of the reason just stated

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale.

    音乐
  2. 1.

    A type of dairy product, made especially in Japan between the seventh and tenth centuries, by reducing milk by boiling it.

    不可数
adj.
  1. 1.

    In that state or manner; with that attribute. A proadjective that replaces the aforementioned adjective phrase.

    "You're definitely not right about that." "I am so!" (→I am right about that).

  2. 2.

    Homosexual.

    英国 过时 俚语

    Is he so?

  3. 3.

    Agreeing with actual facts or reality; true.

    That is so.

    You are responsible for this, is that not so?

adv. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To the (explicitly stated) extent.

    It was so hot outside that all the plants died.

    He was so good, they hired him on the spot.

    You behaviour so incensed me that I even thought of firing you.

    It was so cold a day that I could hardly breathe outside.

    So ridiculously did I do in the exam that mom grounded me for a month.

  2. 2.

    To the (implied) extent.

    I need a piece of cloth so long. [= this long]

  3. 3.

    Very (positive or negative clause).

    I feel so much better now.

    I so nearly lost my temper.

    It’s not so bad. [i.e. it's acceptable]

  4. 4.

    Very much.

    But I so want to see the Queen when she visits our town!

  5. 5.

    Very much.

    at all (negative clause).

    非正式

    That is so not true!

  6. 6.

    In the same manner or to the same extent as aforementioned; likewise, also.

    这样

    如此

    噉样

    As above, so below.

    Just as you have the right to your free speech, so I have the right to mine. Many people say she's the world's greatest athlete, but I don't think so. "I can count backwards from one hundred." "So can I."

    He wants to eat now. So does she.

  7. 7.

    Indeed.

    ‘Look, it’s just stopped raining.’ ‘So it has!’

    ‘There are two more.’ ‘So there are.’

  8. 8.

    To such an extent or degree; as.

    so far as; so long as; so much as

conj. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Reduced form of 'so that', used to express purpose; in order that.

    以便

    I got an earlier train to work so I'd have plenty of time to prepare for the meeting.

    Eat your broccoli so you can have dessert.

  2. 2.

    As a result; for that reason; therefore; because of this; due to this.

    所以

    因此

    I was hungry, so I asked if there was any more food.

    He ate too much cake and so he fell ill.

    He wanted a book, so he went to the library.

    “I need to go to the bathroom.” ― “So go!”

  3. 3.

    Used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question.

    So how does this story end?

  4. 4.

    Used to introduce a rhetorical question.

    “We'd like to visit but I don't know if we can afford a hotel.” — “So who's staying in a hotel? Stay with us.”

  5. 5.

    Provided that; on condition that; as long as.

    古体
interj.
  1. 1.

    Used as a question to ask for further explanation of something said, often rhetorically or in a dismissive or impolite manner.

    "You park your car in front of my house every morning." — "So?"

  2. 2.

    Used after a pause for thought to introduce a new topic, question or story, or a new thought or question in continuation of an existing topic.

    那么

    So, let's go home.

    So, what'll you have?

    So, there was this squirrel stuck in the chimney...

    So, everyone wants to know – did you win the contest or not?

  3. 3.

    Used as a meaningless filler word to begin a response to a question.

    What are you doing? / So I'm just fixing this shelf.

    What time does the train leave? / So it leaves at 10 o'clock.

  4. 4.

    Be as you are; stand still; used especially to cows; also used by sailors.

    古体
pron.
  1. 1.

    That which was previously mentioned; that.

    I'll become a loyal friend and remain so.

    If that's what you really mean, then just say so.

    You may need to refer to litigation as a procedure, and when you have done so, you can say a matter is "in litigation".

  2. 1.

    Abbreviation of someone.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

sol soh
副词

同义词 7

then indeed therefore thus hence thence thusly

相关短语

so-called a. 所谓的, 号称的 [法] 所谓的, 据称的 so-and-so n. 某某人, 某某事 upside down 颠倒着, 混乱 so far 迄今为止 so long as 只要 so what 那又怎么样呢?那又有什么关系呢? so to speak 可以这么说, 打个譬喻说 so be it 诚心所愿 so to say 可以这么说, 打个譬喻说 so much the better 那就更好了 every so often 时常, 常常, 不时 and so on 等等 and so forth 等等 in so far as 至于, 就...

词源

Shortened from sol, to make it an open syllable for uniformity with the rest of the scale, from Glover's solmization, from Middle English sol (“fifth degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales”), Italian sol in the solmization of Guido of Arezzo, from the first syllable of Latin solve (“wash away”) in the lyrics of the scale-ascending hymn Ut queant laxis by Paulus Deacon.

来源：wiktionary