sofa

A1 CET-4 初中 FREQ #6147 ★★☆☆☆

n. 沙发

发音

UK /ˈsəʊ̯fə/
UK /ˈsɵʊ̯fə/
US /ˈsoʊ̯fə/
US /ˈsɔʊ̯fə/

词形变化

sofas 复数 sofaed sofaing sofas 三单 sofas sofaing 现在分词 sofaed 过去式 sofaed 过去分词

别名

sopha

释义与例句

n. A1
  1. 1.

    A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.

    古体 建筑
  2. 2.

    An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.

    沙发

    沙发椅

    梳化

    梳化椅

    膨椅

    He bought a big sofa two days before his relatives arrived.

  3. 1.

    A slave soldier who served in the army of the Mali Empire.

    历史
v.
  1. 1.

    To furnish with one or more sofas.

  2. 2.

    To seat or lay down on a sofa.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

couch lounge

上位词 1

seat

下位词 10

convertible squab settee day bed divan divan bed love seat sofabed tete-a-tete vis-a-vis

相关短语

sofa painting sofa king sofa bed n. 坐卧两用的长沙发 sofa beds sofa paintings sofa spud sofa spuds sofa surf sofa surfing sofa surfer sofa surfers sofa surfs sofa surfed Sofa King sofa set

词源

Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick, covered with rich carpets and cushions and used for sitting”). Cognate with Aramaic צפא/Classical Syriac ܨܦܬܐ (ṣipā’, ṣeppəṯā, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Muslim Iberia or through Turkish.

来源：wiktionary