sommelier

FREQ #45889

n. 斟酒服务员

发音

UK /ˌsɒmˈmɛli.ə/
AU
UK /ˌsɔːməlˈjeɪ/
US /ˌsɔməlˈjeɪ/
US /soʊˈmɑːliˌeɪ/

词形变化

sommelière sommeliers 复数 sommeliers sommeliered sommeliering sommeliers 三单 sommeliering 现在分词 sommeliered 过去式 sommeliered 过去分词

别名

somm

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The member of staff at a restaurant who keeps the wine cellar and advises the guests on a choice of wines; a wine steward / stewardess, a wine waiter / waitress / server.

    侍酒师

    The sommelier recommended the perfect wine, opened the bottle with panache, and served it into glasses.

v.
  1. 1.

    To act as a sommelier.

    不及物 罕用

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

wine steward wine waiter

上位词 2

waiter server

词源

Borrowed from French sommelier (“originally, a person in charge of the beasts of burden carrying wine”), from somme (“pack”) + -ier (suffix forming the names of jobs). somme is from Vulgar Latin *sauma, from Latin sagma (“packsaddle”).

来源：wiktionary