soviet

FREQ #4143

苏维埃

发音

UK /ˈsəʊvi.ət/
UK /ˈsɒvi.ət/
UK /ˈsɒv.jət/
US /ˈsoʊvi.ət/
US /ˈsoʊvi.ɛt/

词形变化

soviets 复数 soviets more soviet 比较级 most soviet 最高级

别名

Soviet

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A workers' council, an institution first formed during the 1905 Russian Revolution and then instituted as the main form of communist government at all levels in the Soviet Union; by extension, a similar organization in early Chinese communism and elsewhere.

    苏维埃

    历史
adj.
  1. 1.

    Pertaining to or resembling a soviet (council).

  2. 2.

    Alternative letter-case form of Soviet (pertaining to the Soviet Union)

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

council

相关短语

Soviet Union 前苏联（1922-1991, 首都莫斯科Moscow, 位于欧、亚洲） Soviet Socialist Republic [网络] 苏维埃社会主义共和国；前苏维埃社会主义共和国 Soviet Canuckistan Soviet Russia n. 苏联 Soviet Jewnion Soviet of the Union Soviet of Nationalities Soviet Bloc Soviet Reunion Soviet republic Soviet republics Soviet Armenia Soviet empire Soviet Socialist Republics

词源

Borrowed from Russian сове́т (sovét, “council”), from Old Russian borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвѣтъ (sŭvětŭ, “advice”). Compounded from съ- (sŭ-) + вѣтъ (větŭ, “agreement”), from Proto-Slavic *větъ (“council, talk”). Related words include наве́т (navét), изве́т (izvét), отве́т (otvét), приве́т (privét), обе́т (obét), ве́че (véče), отвеча́ть (otvečátʹ), отве́тить (otvétitʹ), завеща́ть (zaveščátʹ), and совещаться (soveščatʹsja). Probably cognate with Polish witać (“to welcome”).

来源：wiktionary