soy

大学 FREQ #9457

n. 酱油, 大豆 [医] 大豆; 酱油

发音

US /sɔɪ/

词形变化

soys 复数 soyed soying soys 三单 soys soying 现在分词 soyed 过去式 soyed 过去分词 more soy 比较级 soyer soyest soyer 比较级 most soy 最高级 soyest 最高级

别名

soya

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A common East Asian liquid sauce, made by subjecting boiled beans to long fermentation and then long digestion in salt and water.

    不可数

    I like a little soy with my rice.

  2. 2.

    Soybeans, or the protein derived from them.

    大豆

    定语 不可数

    These candles are made from soy.

    The soy crop is looking good this year.

    This diet doesn't let me eat soy.

  3. 1.

    Silk.

    苏格兰 古体 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    Synonym of soy out (“to act in the manner of a soy boy”).

    贬义 不及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Characteristic of a soy boy; weak, unmasculine, etc.

    贬义

    This whole drama is the soyest thing I've ever seen.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

soya soybean soy sauce soya bean soja

上位词 3

bean condiment legume

下位词 1

field soybean

部分词 5

soya soybean soya bean soyabean oil soybean oil

整体词 5

soya soybean soy sauce soja soya bean

相关短语

soy sauce n. 酱 soy bean [医] 大豆 soy milk 豆浆 soy nut soy milk maker 豆浆机 soy milk makers soy beans soy milks soy nuts soy sauces soy boy soy boys soy face

词源

Etymology tree Chinese 醬油 /酱油obor. Japanese 醤油 Japanese そやbor. Dutch sojabor. English soy 1670s; borrowed from Dutch soja, from the Satsuma pronunciation of Japanese 醤油 (soi), variant of the standard Japanese 醤油 (shōyu). Doublet of shoyu, orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 醬油 (tsjàng-yuw), from 醬 (tsjangᴴ, “bean paste”) + 油 (“oil”).

来源：wiktionary