specific

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2955 ★★★★☆

n. 特效药, 特性 a. 特殊的, 明确的, 具有特效的, 特定地, 具体地

发音

UK /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/
CA /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/
US /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/
AU /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/
CA /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/
US /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/
AU /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/
NZ /spəˈsəf.ək/
其它 /spɛkˈsi.fɪk/
IN /ˈspɛ.sɪ.fɪk/
IN /ˈspɛs.fɪk/

词形变化

specifics 复数 specifics more specific 比较级 specificker most specific 最高级

别名

specifick

教材释义与例句

名词

特性;细节;特效药

形容词

特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的; 具有特效的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The details; particulars.

    复数形式
  2. 2.

    The distinguishing part of a toponym.

  3. 3.

    A distinguishing attribute or quality.

  4. 4.

    A remedy for a specific disease or condition.

  5. 5.

    Specification

adj. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Explicit or definite.

  2. 2.

    Pertaining to a species, as a taxon or taxa at the rank of species.

    生物

    Holonyms: generic, familial

    Meronyms: infrasubspecific, infraspecific, subspecific

  3. 3.

    Being a remedy for a particular disease on a deeper level, rather than just masking the symptoms

    Quinine is a specific medicine in cases of malaria.

    Any improvement in secondary sciatica is probably due to the analgesic action of the sodium salicylate, but in primary sciatica, in all likelihood “rheumatic,” the effect of the sodium salicylate appears to be specific rather than symptomatic.

  4. 4.

    Similarly referring to a value divided by any measure which acts to standardize it (e.g. thrust specific fuel consumption, referring to fuel consumption divided by thrust)

    物理
  5. 5.

    A measure compared with a standard reference value by division, to produce a ratio without unit or dimension (e.g. specific refractive index is a pure number, and is relative to that of air).

    物理
  6. 6.

    Limited to a particular antibody or antigen.

    医学
  7. 7.

    Of a value divided by mass (e.g. specific orbital energy).

    物理
  8. 8.

    Special, distinctive or unique.

  9. 9.

    intended for, or applying to, a particular thing.

  10. 10.

    Serving to identify a particular thing (often a disease or condition), with little risk of mistaking something else for it.

    a highly specific test specific and nonspecific symptoms

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Old French specifique, from Late Latin specificus (“specific, particular”), from Latin speciēs (“kind”) + -ific.

来源:wiktionary