spleen
n. 脾脏, 坏脾气, 怨恨 [医] 脾
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
In vertebrates, including humans, a ductless vascular gland, located in the left upper abdomen near the stomach, which destroys old red blood cells, removes debris from the bloodstream, acts as a reservoir of blood, and produces lymphocytes.
脾脏
可数 不可数 医学 -
2.
A bad mood; spitefulness. Compare gall.
古体 可数 不可数 -
3.
A sudden motion or action; a fit; a freak; a whim.
可数 废旧 罕用 不可数 -
4.
Melancholy; hypochondriacal affections.
可数 废旧 不可数 -
5.
A fit of immoderate laughter or merriment.
可数 不可数
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1.
To dislike.
废旧 及物 -
2.
To annoy or irritate.
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3.
To complain; to rail; to vent one's spleen.
及物/不及物 -
4.
To remove the spleen, or, by extension, to gore.
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5.
To excise or remove.
词汇关系
同义词 3
上位词 1
部分词 2
整体词 1
相关短语
词源
From Middle English splene, splen, from Anglo-Norman espleen and Old French esplein, esplen, from Latin splēn (“milt”), from Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn, “the spleen”). Doublet of lien. Partially displaced the native English term milt.
来源:wiktionary