splice

大学 FREQ #40309

vt. 接合, 捻接, 胶接, 使结婚 n. 接合, 胶接, 结婚 [计] 接头

发音

US /ˈsplaɪ̯s/
UK /ˈsplaɪ̯s/
CA /ˈsplɐɪ̯s/
CA /ˈsplɜɪ̯s/
CA /ˈsplʌɪ̯s/
CA /ˈspləɪ̯s/
AU /ˈsplɑ̟ɪ̯s/
AU /ˈsplɒ̈ɪ̯s/
ZA /ˈsplaːs/

词形变化

splices 复数 splices spliced splices 三单 splicing splicing 现在分词 spliced 过去式 spliced 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

接合；结婚

动词

拼接；接合；使结婚

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A junction or joining of ropes made by splicing them together.

    航海 交通
  2. 2.

    The electrical and mechanical connection between two pieces of wire or cable.

    商务 工程 物理
  3. 3.

    That part of a bat where the handle joins the blade.

    体育 游戏

    If the ball hits the splice, it is likely to dolly up for an easy catch.

  4. 4.

    Bonding or joining of overlapping materials.

  5. 5.

    The process of removing intron sequences from the pre-messenger RNA, and then joining together exons.

    生物 医学
v.
  1. 1.

    To unite, as two ropes, or parts of a rope, by a particular manner of interweaving the strands, the union being between two ends, or between an end and the body of a rope.

  2. 2.

    To unite, as spars, timbers, rails, etc., by lapping the two ends together, or by applying a piece which laps upon the two ends, and then binding, or in any way making fast.

    剪接

    拼接

  3. 3.

    To unite in marriage.

    俚语
  4. 4.

    To unite as if splicing.

    比喻

    He argues against attempts to splice different genres or species of literature into a single composition.

  5. 5.

    To remove intron sequences from the pre-messenger RNA, and then join together exons.

    生物 医学
  6. 6.

    To add, remove and/or replace several array/data elements in one operation.

    计算机 工程 数学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

splicing lap joint

上位词 3

joint junction conjunction
动词

同义词 3

marry tie wed

上位词 9

join lace twine officiate conjoin intertwine enlace entwine interlace

下位词 3

piece solemnise solemnize

近义相关 5

marry wed conjoin espouse get married

相关短语

splice grafting splice variant splice the mainbrace splice tape splice variants splice tapes splice edit splice form splice forms splice edits bent on a splice cut splice cunt splice comma splice 逗号粘连；逗号叠加, 逗号结合 eye splice

词源

Circa 1525, borrowed from Middle Dutch splissen (Modern Dutch splitsen); akin to Middle Dutch splitten (“to split”), German spleißen (“to split, splice”), Spliss (“split ends, hair breakage”), French épisser (also from Dutch). The Dutch word originally referred only to the fraying of the ropes' ends but was then also used for the entire process of fraying and retying; hence the peculiar semantic development from “split” to “join”. The same development occurred in German.

来源：wiktionary