sponge
n. 海绵, 海绵状的东西 vt. 用海绵擦拭, 吸收掉, 抹掉 vi. 采集海绵, 海绵般吸收
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
Any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera, that have a porous skeleton often of silica.
海绵
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2.
A piece of porous material used for washing (originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic).
海绵
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3.
The porous material that synthetic washing sponges are made of.
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4.
A heavy drinker.
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5.
A type of light cake.
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6.
A type of steamed pudding.
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7.
A person who takes advantage of the generosity of others (abstractly imagined to absorb or soak up the money or efforts of others like a sponge).
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8.
A person who readily absorbs ideas.
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9.
A form of contraception that is inserted vaginally; a contraceptive sponge.
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10.
Any sponge-like substance.
Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the agency of the yeast or leaven.
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11.
Any sponge-like substance.
Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
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12.
Any sponge-like substance.
Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
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13.
A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped nap, and having a handle, or staff.
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14.
The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, corresponding to the heel.
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15.
A nuclear power plant worker routinely exposed to radiation.
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1.
To take advantage of the kindness of others.
不及物 俚语He has been sponging off his friends for a month now.
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2.
To get by imposition; to scrounge.
及物July 17 1735, Jonathan Swift, letter to Lord Ornery I am an utter stranger to the persons and places, except when half a score come to sponge on me every Sunday evening
to sponge a breakfast
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3.
To deprive (somebody) of something by imposition.
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4.
To clean, soak up, or dab with a sponge.
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5.
To suck in, or imbibe, like a sponge.
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6.
To wipe out with a sponge, as letters or writing; to efface; to destroy all trace of.
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7.
To be converted, as dough, into a light, spongy mass by the agency of yeast or leaven.
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8.
To use a piece of wild sponge as a tool when foraging for food.
生物
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English sponge, from Old English spunge, taken from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá), from σπόγγος (spóngos).
来源:wiktionary