stagnation

CET-6 大学

n. 淤塞, 停滞 [医] 停滞, 滞留, 郁积

发音

UK /stæɡˈneɪʃn̩/
CA /stæɡˈneɪʃən/
US /stæɡˈneɪʃən/
AU /stæɡˈnæɪʃən/
NZ /stɛɡˈnæɪʃən/

词形变化

stagnations 复数 stagnations

教材释义与例句

名词

停滞；滞止

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The state of being stagnant; (countable) an instance of this.

    The state of lacking flow or motion, usually causing a lack of freshness or health; (countable) an instance of this.

    不可数 可数

    Factors known to encourage the growth of harmful bacteria inside cooling systems include the stagnation of the water.

  2. 2.

    The state of being stagnant; (countable) an instance of this.

    The state of lacking activity, change or progress, or excitement in an unhealthy manner; inactivity, staleness; (countable) an instance of this.

    停滞

    停滞性

    比喻 不可数 可数

    The general concern about industrial stagnation inspired an overhaul of the patent system.

  3. 3.

    The state of being stagnant; (countable) an instance of this.

    The state of lacking activity, change or progress, or excitement in an unhealthy manner; inactivity, staleness; (countable) an instance of this.

    The state of low or no growth in an economy; (countable) an instance of this.

    经济停滞

    停滞性

    比喻 不可数 金融 可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

doldrums stagnancy

上位词 3

inaction inactivity inactiveness

相关短语

stagnation point [化] 驻点; 滞留点 stagnation points

词源

From stagnate + -ation (suffix denoting an action or process, or its result), Stagnate is derived from stagnāt-, the participial stem of Latin stagnāre, the present active infinitive of stāgnō (“of waters: to cover the land as a lake, to become a pool, to stagnate”), from stāgnum (“body of standing water (lake, swamp, etc.)”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂g- (“to drip; to seep”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs).

来源：wiktionary