stramonium

n. 曼陀罗叶 [化] 曼陀罗

词形变化

stramonia stramoniums 复数 stramoniums stramonia 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The jimsonweed or thornapple plant, Datura stramonium.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A narcotic drug obtained from the dried leaves of this plant.

    可数 不可数

词源

From New Latin stramonium, stramonia (attested since the 1540s), of unknown origin. (Compare Italian stramonio, attested since at least the 1560s.) The English word is attested since the 1660s. Some older dictionaries speculated that stramonium, as well as Russian дурма́н (durmán), might derive from a Turkic source like Tatar *turman (“medicine for horses”), but the Russian word is now thought to be an internal (native) formation, and the Tatar word, properly дәрман (därman, “remedy”), derives from Persian.

来源:wiktionary