stum

n. 未发酵的葡萄汁, 重酿葡萄酒

发音

其它 /stʌm/

词形变化

stums 复数 stums stummed stumming stums 三单 stumming 现在分词 stummed 过去式 stummed 过去分词

别名

stoom

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Unfermented grape juice; must.

    可数 废旧 不可数

    1620s, Ben Jonson, Leges Convivales Let our wines, without mixture of stum, be all fine.

  2. 2.

    Wine revived by new fermentation, resulting from the admixture of must.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To ferment.

    废旧 及物
  2. 2.

    To renew (wine etc.) by mixing must with it and raising a new fermentation.

    废旧 及物
  3. 3.

    To fume, as a cask of liquor, with burning sulphur.

    废旧 及物

词源

From Dutch stom (“unfermented”, literally “mute; dull”). Compare French vin muet, German stummer Wein. Doublet of shtum.

来源：wiktionary