substantive

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a. 表示实在的, 有实质的, 独立存在的, 大量的, 重大的, 坚实的, 名词的 n. 名词性实词, 名词

发音

US /ˈsʌbstəntɪv/
其它
US /səbˈstæntɪv/
其它

词形变化

substantives 复数 substantives substantived substantives 三单 substantiving substantiving 现在分词 substantived 过去式 substantived 过去分词 more substantive 比较级 most substantive 最高级

别名

subst. s.

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Ellipsis of noun substantive or substantive noun, a noun or a group of words (a noun phrase) that act as a noun (in a sentence).

    语言学
  2. 2.

    Part of a text that carries the meaning, such as words and their ordering.

v.
  1. 1.

    To make a word belonging to another part of speech into a substantive (that is, a noun) or use it as a noun.

    罕用 语言学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Of the essence or essential element of a thing.

    substantive information

  2. 2.

    Of the essence or essential element of a thing.

    Constituting the substance of content rather than its style, and thus always nontrivial.

    引申义

    Substantive editing is never trivial, whereas some aspects of copyediting are trivial.

    substantive changes made by the lawyers

  3. 3.

    Having substance; enduring; solid; firm; substantial.

  4. 4.

    Applying to essential legal principles and rules of right.

    法律

    substantive law

  5. 5.

    Not needing the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed.

    化学
  6. 6.

    Depending on itself; independent.

  7. 7.

    Of or pertaining to a substantive.

    语言学
  8. 8.

    Actually and legally held, as distinct from an acting, temporary or honorary rank or appointment.

    政治 军事

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

下位词 1

形容词

相关短语

词源

From Middle English substantif, from Old French substantif.

来源:wiktionary