sulfate

FREQ #40353

n. 硫酸盐, 硫酸脂 [化] 硫酸盐; 硫酸盐或酯、根

发音

其它 /ˈsʌlfeɪt/
US /ˈsʌlfeɪt/

词形变化

sulfates 复数 sulfates sulfated sulfates 三单 sulfating sulfating 现在分词 sulfated 过去式 sulfated 过去分词

别名

sulphate

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any salt or ester of sulfuric acid.

    硫酸盐

    美国 化学
v.
  1. 1.

    To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide.

    美国 及物 化学
  2. 2.

    To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate.

    美国

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

sulphate

上位词 1

salt

下位词 10

barium sulfate barium sulphate bisulfate copper sulfate copper sulphate cupric sulfate hydrogen sulfate magnesium sulfate SLS sodium lauryl sulfate
动词

上位词 1

convert

相关短语

sulfate of soda sulfate process sulfate of magnesia sulfate turpentine sulphate of magnesia magnesium sulfate [化] 硫酸镁 sodium lauryl sulfate 月桂基磺酸钠，月桂硫酸酯钠，硫酸月桂酯钠 copper sulfate [医] 硫酸铜 hydrogen sulfate lithium sulfate [机] 硫酸锂 heparan sulfate ammonium laureth sulfate ferrous sulfate [化] 硫酸亚铁 [医] 硫酸亚铁 iron(II) sulfate 硫酸亚铁 iron(III) sulfate 硫酸铁

词源

From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent to sulf(ur) + -ate (“salt or ester”).

来源：wiktionary