superficial

C1 CET-4 大学 FREQ #12095 ★★☆☆☆

n. 表面, 外表 a. 表面的, 肤浅的, 面积的

发音

UK /ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/
其它
CA /ˌsu.pɚˈfɪʃ.əl/
US /ˌsu.pɚˈfɪʃ.əl/
AU /ˌsʉː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/

词形变化

superficials 复数 superficials more superficial 比较级 most superficial 最高级

别名

supraficial

教材释义与例句

形容词

表面的；肤浅的 ；表面文章的；外表的；（人）浅薄的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A surface detail.

    He always concentrates on the superficials and fails to see the real issue.

adj. C1
  1. 1.

    Existing, occurring, or located on the surface.

    表面的

  2. 2.

    Existing, occurring, or located on the surface.

    Close to the surface of the body; especially, situated or occurring on the skin or immediately beneath it.

    浅层

    浅

    医学

    superficial muscles

    The epidermis is superficial to the subcutis.

  3. 3.

    Appearing to be true or real only until examined more closely.

  4. 4.

    Not thorough, deep, or complete; concerned only with the obvious or apparent.

  5. 5.

    Not thorough, deep, or complete; concerned only with the obvious or apparent.

    Lacking depth of character or understanding; lacking substance or significance.

    肤浅

  6. 6.

    Two-dimensional; drawn on a flat surface.

    罕用
  7. 7.

    Denoting a quantity of a material expressed in terms of area covered rather than linear dimension or volume.

    建筑

    one superficial foot

词汇关系

形容词

同义词 5

passing casual trivial cursory perfunctory

反义词 1

profound

近义相关 10

neat shallow careless sounding apparent slick insignificant unimportant seeming glib

参见 3

careless frivolous outward

相关短语

superficial temporal artery 颞浅动脉 superficial fascia 浅筋膜 superficial fasciae superficial temporal arteries superficial vein superficial veins

词源

Borrowing from Late Latin superficiālis (“of or belonging to the surface”), from superficiēs (“top, surface”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

来源：wiktionary