supersede

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vt. 代替, 取代, 接替 [法] 替代, 替换, 充任

发音

UK /ˌsuːpəˈsiːd/
CA /ˌsupɚˈsiːd/
US /ˌsupɚˈsiːd/

词形变化

supersedes 复数 supersedes superseded supersedes 三单 superseding superseding 现在分词 superseded 过去式 superseded 过去分词

别名

supercede superseed superceed

教材释义与例句

动词

取代，代替；紧接着……而到来

动词

推迟行动

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An updated newsgroup post that supersedes an earlier version.

    Rogue cancels and supersedes are being issued on a large scale against posters.

v.
  1. 1.

    To take the place of.

    代替

    替换

    及物

    Those older products have been superseded by our new range.

  2. 2.

    To displace in favor of itself.

    及物

    Modern US culture has superseded the native forms.

词汇关系

动词

同义词 2

replace supplant

上位词 3

follow succeed come after

下位词 8

substitute usurp oust displace step in pre-empt deputise deputize

近义相关 2

replace put back

词源

From Middle French superseder (“postpone, defer”), from Latin supersedēre, from super (“over”) + sedēre (“to sit”). The meaning “to replace” is from 1642, probably by association with unrelated precede – note that c instead of s (from cēdere (“to yield”), not sedēre (“to sit”)). As a result, supercede is a common misspelling – see therein for further discussion. Doublet of surcease.

来源：wiktionary