survival

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #3839

n. 生存, 残存, 幸存者 a. 赖以生存的

发音

UK /səˈvaɪ.vəl/
其它
UK /səˈvʌɪ.vəl/
US /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/

词形变化

survivals 复数 survivals

别名

SERE survivency

教材释义与例句

名词

幸存,残存;幸存者,残存物

the state of continuing to live or exist

The doctors gave him a one in ten chance of survival .

医生说他有十分之一的生存希望。

A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (= work hard in order to continue to exist ) .

很多小公司不得不挣扎求生。

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The fact or act of surviving; continued existence or life.

    生存

    可数 不可数

    His survival in the open ocean was a miracle; he had fully expected to die.

  2. 2.

    Of, relating to or aiding survival.

    可数 不可数

    persecution survival plan

    His survival kit had all the things he needed in the wilderness.

  3. 3.

    The avoidance of relegation or demotion to a lower league or division.

    可数 不可数 体育
  4. 4.

    A custom or belief that persists in folklore from earlier times, when the rationale behind it is forgotten.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From survive + -al.

来源:wiktionary