syllogism

n. 三段论, 推论, 演绎 [计] 三段论

发音

US
UK /ˈsɪlədʒɪz(ə)m/

词形变化

syllogisms 复数 syllogisms

别名

silogime

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion.

    直言三段论

    数学 哲学
  2. 2.

    A trick, artifice; an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument; a sophism.

    废旧

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

deduction synthesis deductive reasoning

下位词 1

epicheirema

部分词 5

conclusion major premise minor premise ratiocination subsumption

相关短语

disjunctive syllogism [计] 析取三段论 horned syllogism

词源

From Old French silogisme (“syllogism”), from Latin syllogismus, from Ancient Greek συλλογισμός (sullogismós, “inference, conclusion”). Doublet of syllogismus.

来源：wiktionary