sympathetic

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #9839 ★★☆☆☆

a. 有同情心的, 合意的, 赞成的 n. 交感神经, 容易感受的人

发音

US /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/

词形变化

sympathetics 复数 sympathetics more sympathetic 比较级 most sympathetic 最高级

别名

sympathetick sympathetical

教材释义与例句

名词

交感神经;容易感受的人

形容词

同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;合意的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A sympathetic nerve.

    医学
adj. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    Of, related to, feeling, showing, or characterized by sympathy.

    同情的

    John looked very upset. I gave him a sympathetic look.

  2. 2.

    Of, related to, feeling, showing, or characterized by sympathy.

    Showing approval of or favor towards an idea or action.

  3. 3.

    Attracting the liking of others. (of a person)

  4. 4.

    Attracting the liking of others. (of a person)

    Designed in a sensitive or appropriate way.

    商务 建筑 工程
  5. 5.

    Relating to, producing, or denoting an effect which arises through an affinity, interdependence, or mutual association.

    Sympathetic magic is based on imitation or correspondence.

    sympathetic ink

  6. 6.

    Relating to, producing, or denoting an effect which arises through an affinity, interdependence, or mutual association.

    A supernatural connection or power resulting from two items having the same form or some other correspondence. (of magic)

  7. 7.

    Relating to, producing, or denoting an effect which arises through an affinity, interdependence, or mutual association.

    Relating to musical tones produced by sympathetic vibration or to strings so tuned as to sound by sympathetic vibration.

  8. 8.

    Relating to or denoting the part of the autonomic nervous system consisting of nerves arising from ganglia near the middle part of the spinal cord, supplying the internal organs, blood vessels, and glands, and balancing the action of the parasympathetic nerves.

    交感的

    医学

    Sympathetic innervation involves epinephrine.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Mid 17th century in the sense “relating to an affinity or paranormal influence”, from Latin sympathēticus. By surface analysis, sympathy + -etic (“pertaining to”); compare pathetic. Displaced native Old English efnþrōwiende.

来源:wiktionary