sympathy

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #5469 ★★★☆☆

n. 同情, 赞同, 怜悯, 慰问, 吊唁 [医] 交感[作用], 同感[作用], 感应, 同情

发音

US /ˈsɪm.pəθ.i/

词形变化

sympathies 复数 sympathies

教材释义与例句

名词

同情；慰问；赞同

the feeling of being sorry for someone who is in a bad situation

Our sympathies are with the families of the victims.

我们向受害者家庭表示慰问。

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.

    同情

    同感

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.

    The formal expression of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune.

    可数 不可数 复数形式
  3. 3.

    A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.

    The ability to share the feelings of another.

    同情心

    同理心

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Inclination to think or feel alike; emotional or intellectual accord; common feeling.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Inclination to think or feel alike; emotional or intellectual accord; common feeling.

    Support in the form of shared feelings or opinions.

    可数 不可数 复数形式
  6. 6.

    Inclination to think or feel alike; emotional or intellectual accord; common feeling.

    Feeling of loyalty; tendency towards, agreement with or approval of an opinion or aim; a favorable attitude.

    可数 不可数

    Many people in Hollywood were blacklisted merely because they were suspected of Communist sympathies.

  7. 7.

    An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.

    Mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it.

    可数 不可数
  9. 9.

    An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.

    Artistic harmony, as of shape or colour in a painting.

    可数 不可数 艺术

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

understanding fellow feeling

上位词 6

feeling tendency disposition inclination affinity kinship

下位词 10

pity concern ruth compassion empathy compatibility pathos commiseration compassionateness kindheartedness

相关短语

sympathy card [网络] 慰问卡 sympathy strike n. 同情罢工 sympathy strikes sympathy cards sympathy verdict sympathy verdicts sympathy is between shit and syphilis powder of sympathy powders of sympathy mechanical sympathy

词源

Borrowed from Middle French sympathie, from Late Latin sympathīa (“feeling in common”), from Ancient Greek σῠμπᾰ́θειᾰ (sŭmpắtheiă, “fellow feeling”), from σῠμπᾰθής (sŭmpăthḗs, “affected by like feelings; exerting mutual influence, interacting”) + -ῐᾰ (-ĭă, “-y”, nominal suffix). Equivalent to sym- (“acting or considered together”) + -pathy (“feeling”).

来源：wiktionary