Tangut

唐古特语, 唐古特人, 西藏人

发音

US /ˈtɑŋ.ɡʊt/

词形变化

only 复数 Tanguts Tanguts 复数 more Tangut 比较级 most Tangut 最高级

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A Qiangic people of mediaeval northern China.

    党项

    仅复数
  2. 2.

    A member of the Tangut people.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Of or pertaining to the Tangut people, language or script.

name
  1. 1.

    Their Tibeto-Burman language.

    西夏语

  2. 2.

    The logographic script uniquely used to write their language.

    西夏文

词源

From a Middle Mongol exonym used by the Mongols, which would become the Classical Mongolian ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠤᠳ (tangɣud) that was phonetically transcribed in Ming-era Early Mandarin Chinese as 唐兀_惕 (/*tʰaŋ(ŋ)ut/) in the Chinese edition of the Secret History of the Mongols (《元朝秘史》). The designation ultimately derives from Old Turkic 𐱃𐰭𐰆𐱃 (t¹ŋut¹) as attested in the 8th-century Bilgä Qaǧan stele. The English word, and similar forms in European languages, derives from Medieval Latin Tangut (*Tangunt in the Leiden manuscript) from the accounts of William of Rubruck compiled in the 1250s. The English form was attested in the writings of Richard Hakluyt who translated parts of William's accounts in the late 16th century.

来源:wiktionary