them
pron. 他们, 她们, 它们
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
他们;它们;她们
used to refer to two or more people or things that have already been mentioned or are already known about
Has anyone seen my keys? I can't find them anywhere.
有人见到我的钥匙吗?我哪儿都找不到。
The police were very helpful when I spoke to them.
我和警察说了,他们很帮忙。
I lent him several books, but he hasn't read any of them.
我借给他几本书,但他一本还没看过。
释义与例句
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1.
Those ones.
Used as the direct object of a verb.
复数形式She treated them for a cold.
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2.
Those ones.
Used as the indirect object of a verb.
复数形式She wrote them a letter.
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3.
Those ones.
Used as the object of a preposition.
复数形式Give it to them.
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4.
Those ones.
As a grammatical subject or object when joined with a conjunction.
非正式 复数形式[...] and now them and the Goo Goo Dolls are playing together.
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5.
Those ones.
Used in isolation or apposition, or (sometimes proscribed) as the complement of the copula (be).
复数形式Who was there? —Them.
Who did this? —Them. They did it. (or:) It was them. They did it.)
Who did that? —(It was) not them: I was watching them the whole time.
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6.
A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 21st c.) non-binary.
Used as the direct object of a verb.
If a student has an inappropriate question, whatever you do, do not berate them.
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7.
A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 21st c.) non-binary.
Used as the indirect object of a verb.
If one of my patients calls, please bring them their dinner.
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8.
A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 21st c.) non-binary.
Used as the object of a preposition.
If someone comes and asks for the ticket, just give it to them.
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9.
A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 21st c.) non-binary.
As a grammatical subject or object when joined with a conjunction.
非正式 -
10.
A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 21st c.) non-binary.
Used in isolation or apposition, or (sometimes proscribed) as the complement of the copula (be).
Who was there? —Them.
Who did this? —Them. They did it. (or:) It was them. They did it.)
Who did that? —(It was) not them: I was watching them the whole time.
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11.
They or those.
方言I know it seems unfair, but them's the rules.
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1.
Those.
方言Gimme two of them yellow ones.
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Old Norse þeimbor. Middle English þem English them From Middle English þem, from Old Norse þeim.
来源:wiktionary