tray

B2 CET-4 大学 FREQ #6882 ★★☆☆☆

n. 托盘, 公文盘, 满盘, 发射箱 [化] 淋盘

发音

US /tɹeɪ/

词形变化

trays 复数 trays 三单 traying 现在分词 trayed 过去式 trayed 过去分词

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A small, typically rectangular or round, flat, and rigid object upon which things are carried.

    托盘

    盘

    I carefully arranged the dishes on the tray and brought it upstairs.

    Make sure that tray of eggs is properly loaded.

  2. 2.

    The items on a full tray.

    引申义

    Before long they had consumed a whole tray of shrimp cocktails and sent for another.

  3. 3.

    A component of a device into which an item is placed for use in the device's operations.

    The CD tray will not open.

    The loader is responsible for placing the work on the trays for the plating machines.

    baking tray

  4. 4.

    A notification area used for icons and alerts.

    非正式 计算机 工程 数学
  5. 5.

    A type of retail or wholesale packaging for CPUs where the processors are sold in bulk and/or with minimal packaging.

    商务 计算机 工程 数学
  6. 6.

    The platform of a truck that supports the load to be hauled.

    澳大利亚
  7. 1.

    trouble; annoyance; anger

    废旧
  8. 1.

    Alternative form of trey (“third branch of deer's antler”).

  9. 1.

    A gay trans person, particularly a man (a man who is both transgender and gay)

v.
  1. 1.

    to place (items) on a tray

    及物

    Be sure to tray eggs with the large end up.

  2. 2.

    to slide down a snow-covered hill on a tray from a cafeteria.

    不及物

    Traying has provided collegiate fun and the occasional fatality for decades.

  3. 1.

    to grieve; to annoy

    废旧 及物
  4. 1.

    to betray

    废旧 及物

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

receptacle

下位词 7

turntable cheeseboard icetray inkstand lazy Susan salver tea tray

相关短语

tray bon tray table tray ceiling tray ceilings tray tables tea tray 茶盘 party tray baking tray n. 焙烤浅盘 cable tray waste tray litter tray TV tray meat tray ice tray n. 制冰块的格子 ice cube tray

词源

From Middle English trey, from Old English trēġ, trīġ (“wooden board, tray”), from Proto-West Germanic *trauwi, from Proto-Germanic *trawją (“wooden vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *drewo-, *dóru (“tree; wood”). Cognate with Old Norse treyja (“carrier”), Old Swedish trø (“wooden grain measure”), Low German Treechel (“dough trough”), Ancient Greek δροίτη (droítē, “tub, vat”), Sanskrit द्रोण (droṇa, “trough”). Related to trough and tree.

来源：wiktionary