trough

FREQ #17688 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 槽, 水槽, 饲料槽 [化] 料槽

发音

UK /tɹɒf/
其它 /tɹɔf/
CA /tɹɑf/
CA /tɹɒf/
US /tɹɒf/
US /tɹɔθ/
US /tɹɑθ/
AU /tɹɔf/
NZ /tɹɒf/
NZ /tɹɔ̟f/

词形变化

troughs 复数 troughs troughed troughing troughs 三单 troughing 现在分词 troughed 过去式 troughed 过去分词

别名

Trough

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals.

    槽

    料槽

    饲槽

    One of Harriet's chores was to slop the pigs' trough each morning and evening.

  2. 2.

    Any similarly shaped container.

  3. 3.

    A short, narrow canal designed to hold water until it drains or evaporates.

    There was a small trough that the sump pump emptied into; it was filled with mosquito larvae.

  4. 4.

    An undivided metal urinal (plumbing fixture)

    非正式
  5. 5.

    A gutter under the eaves of a building; an eaves trough.

    加拿大

    The troughs were filled with leaves and needed clearing.

  6. 6.

    A channel for conveying water or other farm liquids (such as milk) from place to place by gravity; any ‘U’ or ‘V’ cross-sectioned irrigation channel.

    澳大利亚 新西兰 植物学 商务
  7. 7.

    A long, narrow depression between waves or ridges; the low portion of a wave cycle.

    The buoy bobbed between the crests and troughs of the waves moving across the bay.

    The neurologist pointed to a troubling trough in the pattern of his brain-waves.

  8. 8.

    A low turning point or a local minimum of a business cycle.

    金融
  9. 9.

    A linear atmospheric depression associated with a weather front.

    低压槽

    气象
  10. 10.

    Any similarly shaped container.

    A rectangular container used for washing or rinsing clothes.

    澳大利亚 新西兰

    Ernest threw his paint brushes into a kind of trough he had fashioned from sheet metal that he kept in the sink.

v.
  1. 1.

    To eat in a vulgar style, as if from a trough.

    He troughed his way through three meat pies.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

PIE word *dóru From Middle English trogh, from Old English troh, trog (“a trough, tub, basin, vessel for containing liquids or other materials”), from Proto-West Germanic *trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugą, *trugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *drukós, enlargement of *dóru (“tree”). See also West Frisian trôch, Dutch trog, German Trog, Danish trug, Swedish tråg; also Middle Irish drochta (“wooden basin”), Old Armenian տարգալ (targal, “ladle, spoon”). More at tree.

来源:wiktionary