trough

FREQ #17688 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 槽, 水槽, 饲料槽 [化] 料槽

发音

UK /tɹɒf/
其它 /tɹɔf/
CA /tɹɑf/
CA /tɹɒf/
US /tɹɒf/
US /tɹɔθ/
US /tɹɑθ/
AU /tɹɔf/
NZ /tɹɒf/
NZ /tɹɔ̟f/

词形变化

troughs 复数 troughs troughed troughing troughs 三单 troughing 现在分词 troughed 过去式 troughed 过去分词

别名

Trough

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals.

    料槽

    饲槽

    One of Harriet's chores was to slop the pigs' trough each morning and evening.

  2. 2.

    Any similarly shaped container.

  3. 3.

    A short, narrow canal designed to hold water until it drains or evaporates.

    There was a small trough that the sump pump emptied into; it was filled with mosquito larvae.

  4. 4.

    An undivided metal urinal (plumbing fixture)

    非正式
  5. 5.

    A gutter under the eaves of a building; an eaves trough.

    加拿大

    The troughs were filled with leaves and needed clearing.

  6. 6.

    A channel for conveying water or other farm liquids (such as milk) from place to place by gravity; any ‘U’ or ‘V’ cross-sectioned irrigation channel.

    澳大利亚 新西兰 植物学 商务
  7. 7.

    A long, narrow depression between waves or ridges; the low portion of a wave cycle.

    The buoy bobbed between the crests and troughs of the waves moving across the bay.

    The neurologist pointed to a troubling trough in the pattern of his brain-waves.

  8. 8.

    A low turning point or a local minimum of a business cycle.

    金融
  9. 9.

    A linear atmospheric depression associated with a weather front.

    低压槽

    气象
  10. 10.

    Any similarly shaped container.

    A rectangular container used for washing or rinsing clothes.

    澳大利亚 新西兰

    Ernest threw his paint brushes into a kind of trough he had fashioned from sheet metal that he kept in the sink.

v.
  1. 1.

    To eat in a vulgar style, as if from a trough.

    He troughed his way through three meat pies.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

PIE word *dóru From Middle English trogh, from Old English troh, trog (“a trough, tub, basin, vessel for containing liquids or other materials”), from Proto-West Germanic *trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugą, *trugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *drukós, enlargement of *dóru (“tree”). See also West Frisian trôch, Dutch trog, German Trog, Danish trug, Swedish tråg; also Middle Irish drochta (“wooden basin”), Old Armenian տարգալ (targal, “ladle, spoon”). More at tree.

来源:wiktionary