truck

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1075 ★★★☆☆

n. 卡车, 货车, 对...进行交易, 来往, 实物工资, (供应市场的)蔬菜, 废物, 废话 vt. 对...进行交易, 交往, 以卡车运输 vi. 驾驶卡车, 以物易物

发音

US /tɹʌk/
UK /tɹʌk/
AU
IE /tɹʊk/
其它 /tɹʊk/

词形变化

trucks 复数 trucks 三单 trucking 现在分词 trucked 过去式 trucked 过去分词

别名

trock

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun carriage.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The ball on top of a flagpole.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    On a wooden mast, a circular disc (or sometimes a rectangle) of wood near or at the top of the mast, usually with holes or sheaves to reeve signal halyards; also a temporary or emergency place for a lookout. "Main" refers to the mainmast, whereas a truck on another mast may be called (on the mizzenmast, for example) "mizzen-truck".

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  4. 4.

    A heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods or to pull a semi-trailer designed to carry goods; (in Malaysia/Singapore) a such vehicle with a closed or covered carriage.

    卡车

    货车

    载货汽车

    澳大利亚 加拿大 印度 美国 可数 不可数

    We rented a truck big enough to carry the whole load in one trip.

  5. 5.

    A railroad car, chiefly one designed to carry goods.

    英国 可数 不可数 交通
  6. 6.

    Any smaller wagon or cart or vehicle of various designs, pushed or pulled by hand or (obsolete) pulled by an animal, used to move and sometimes lift goods, like those in hotels for moving luggage or in libraries for moving books.

    可数 不可数

    1927, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados Mysteries He closed the door, locked it, and took out the key in readiness. When Mr Lidmarsh returned with the water he found Carrados seated on a market truck.

  7. 7.

    Abbreviation of railroad truck or wheel truck; a pivoting frame, one attached to the bottom of the bed of a railway car at each end, that rests on the axle and which swivels to allow the axle (at each end of which is a solid wheel) to turn with curves in the track.

    美国 可数 不可数 交通
  8. 8.

    The part of a skateboard or roller skate that joins the wheels to the deck, consisting of a hanger, baseplate, kingpin, and bushings, and sometimes mounted with a riser in between.

    可数 不可数
  9. 9.

    A platform with wheels or casters.

    可数 不可数 艺术
  10. 10.

    Dirt or other messiness.

    可数 不可数
  11. 1.

    Small, humble items; things, often for sale or barter.

    方言 不及物 废旧
  12. 2.

    The practice of paying workers in kind, or with tokens only exchangeable at a shop owned by the employer [forbidden in the 19th century by the Truck Acts].

    方言 历史 不及物
  13. 3.

    Garden produce, groceries (see truck garden).

    美国 定语 方言 不及物
  14. 4.

    Relevance, bearing.

    方言 不及物
  15. 5.

    Social intercourse; dealings, relationships.

    方言 不及物
v.
  1. 1.

    To drive a truck.

    不及物

    My father has been trucking for 20 years.

  2. 2.

    To convey by truck.

    及物

    Last week, Cletus trucked 100 pounds of lumber up to Dubuque.

  3. 3.

    To travel, to proceed.

    美国 不及物 俚语
  4. 4.

    To persist, to endure.

    加拿大 美国 不及物 俚语

    Keep on trucking!

  5. 5.

    To move a camera parallel to the movement of the subject.

    不及物
  6. 6.

    To fight or otherwise physically engage with.

    俚语 及物
  7. 7.

    To run over or through a tackler in American football.

    俚语 及物
  8. 1.

    To fail; run out; run short; be unavailable; diminish; abate.

    方言 不及物
  9. 2.

    To give in; give way; knuckle under; truckle.

    方言 不及物
  10. 3.

    To deceive; cheat; defraud.

    方言 不及物
  11. 1.

    To tread (down); stamp on; trample (down).

    苏格兰 英国 方言 不及物 及物
  12. 1.

    To trade, exchange; barter.

    方言 不及物 及物
  13. 2.

    To have dealings or social relationships with; to engage with.

    方言 不及物
  14. 3.

    To engage in commerce; to barter or deal.

    方言 不及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- Proto-Indo-European *drem-influ. Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō) Ancient Greek -ῐ́λος (-ĭ́los) Ancient Greek τροχῐ́λος (trokhĭ́los) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek -είᾱ (-eíā) Ancient Greek τροχῐλείᾱ (trokhĭleíā)der. Medieval Latin trochleader. Anglo-Norman troclebor. Middle English trokel English truckle? English truck Perhaps a shortening of truckle, related to Latin trochus (“iron hoop, wheel”) from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós).

来源:wiktionary